The basics of law 2101-L-W1POPR-FPRW

I. Society
1. Civilization
2. Community, society, group, state community
3. Classes and social loss. Social Stratification
4. Elites
5. Nation
II. State
1. The concepts of the country origin
2. The history of the term "state"
3. State Definitions
4. The essence of state
5. State power
6. Types of State
7. State Forms
a. Form of Government
b. Sovereign
c. The Legal Structure of the territorial-state
d. Political Regimes
8. Changes in forms of state
9. State authorities
10. Relations between the state actors
11. The concept of "governance" and its types
12. State functions
13. Righteous state
III. The Law as a science
1. The concept of law
2. Standards of conduct and standards of law
a. Statements of directives and their types
b. Standards of conduct
c. The application of standards
d. The legal norms and their types
3. Law and morality. Legal standards to other standards of conduct
4. Formation of the law
a. Forms of the formation of law
b. The process of creating the law
c. Sources of law
d. Normative acts and their types
e. Construction of a normative act
5. The system of law
a. The concept of
b. The formal features of law
c. systems: civil law and common law
d. Branches of law
6. The validity of the law
7. Language of the law
8. Interpretation of legislation
a. The concept of interpretation
b. The tasks of interpretation
c. Types of interpreting
d. Phases of interpretation
e. The interpretation of the Directive
9. Legal reasoning and its kinds
10. Editorial of legal texts
11. Implementing and upholding the law
12. Knowledge of the law
13. Application of law
14. Legal entities
15. Legal Situations
a. The concept of the legal situation
b. The basic legal situations
c. Derivatives of legal situations: the power and competence
d. The complex legal situations
e. The legal object and subject
f. Freedom; human and civil rights
16. The legal relationship
17. Legal Event
18. Legal Consciousness and the rule of law
19. Justice
IV. Constitutional Law
1. Constitutional law characteristics
2. The issue and the subject of constitutional law
3. Sources of constitutional law
4. Rules in constitutional system
a. "The supreme rules "
b. The principle of a republican form of government
c. The principle of democratic rule of law
d. The principle of autonomy and mutual independence and cooperation in the relations between the state and churches and other religious
e. The principle of freedom and human and civil rights
f. The principle of national sovereignty
g. The principle of political representation
h. The principle of separation and balance of powers
i. The principle of bicameralism
j. The principle of political pluralism
k. The principle of social market economy
l. The principle of parliamentary system of government
m. The principle of autonomy and independence of courts and tribunals
n. The principle of decentralization of public authority and local government
5. Freedom, rights and duties of man and citizen in the Constitution
a. Issues of terminology
b. Product constitutional freedoms and individual rights
c. Freedom and political rights
d. Freedom and economic, social and cultural
6. Electoral law
a. The concept of electoral law
b. Functions of electoral law
c. The rules of electoral law
d. Mode of holding elections
e. The legal status of deputies and senators
7. Parliament (Sejm) and Senate
a. The political position, structure and competencies
b. Internal organization and functioning
8. National Gathering of Parliaments
9. Referendum and legislative civic initiative
10. President
a. Position in the political system
b. Policies and procedures for the selection
c. Official Acts
d. Competence
e. Remuneration
11. Ministers council
a. Issues of terminology
b. Position the systemic
c. Composition of the Council of Ministers
d. The procedure for appointment
e. Changes in the council of ministers
f. Powers of Ministers
g. The problem of accountability of government and its members
12. Courts and tribunals
a. The organizational structure and jurisdiction (Supreme Court, common courts, administrative courts, military courts)
b. The constitutional principle of organization and procedure in courts
c. The National Council of the Judiciary
d. Constitutional Court
e. State Court
13. Government administration
14. Territorial administration
15. Administrative conduct
16. Organs of state control and law enforcement
a. The Supreme Chamber of Control
b. The Ombudsman
c. The National Broadcasting Council
17. Public Finance
18. Extraordinary Laws
V. Grounds for civil rights
1. Sources
2. Legal capacity
3. Ability to legal action
4. Legal subjects
5. Representation
6. Creation of rights and obligations of civil law
7. Rights of objects and subjects
8. Performing rights
9. The transformation of the legal relationship
10. Securing and protecting
11. The problem of protection of personal rights in civil law
VI. Criminal Law
1. Sources
2. Scope
3. The concept of crime
4. Forms of crime
5. Types of crime
6. Fault
7. Circumstances excluding criminal responsibility
8. Concurrence of crimes and the legal regulations
9. Penalties and punitive means
10. Probation means
11. Judicial punishment
12. Repeated crime
13. The period of limitation, seizure, condemnation
14. Amnesty and abolition
15. Crimes against peace and humanity
16. Crimes against the Polish Republic
17. Crimes against life and health
18. Offences against liberty
19. Crimes against dignity
20. Offences against the physical integrity
VII. General comments about the labor law