Chinese language and culture - Grammar 3600-19-SIW1-G1

This class helps students understand the grammar problems comprised in the two coursebooks used during Chinese Language and Culture lessons: HSK 1 (STANDARD COURSE) 标准教程 and 当代中文课程 (A Course in Contemporary Chinese) I. The Grammar classes are taught by Polish teachers, who (due to the students' low level of language skills at this initial stage of learning) explain grammar problems in Polish. The teachers use the above-mentioned coursebooks as well as their own materials. The course acknowledges the differences between the coursebook from mainland China and the Taiwanese coursebook.

Fall semester:

Lista wybranych tematów gramatycznych:

• Basic information on the syntax of the Chinese sentence.
• Asking and answering simplest questions.
• The use of 很.
• Sentences with adjectival predicates.
• Basic use of 的.
• Basic use of 有.
• Basic use of 都.
• Basic use of 是.
• Measure words 个, 张, 块, 杯, 支, 种.
• Telling time
• To go do something with 去.
• Topic sentences.
• The order of adverbs 也, 都, 常 in the sentence.
• Making suggestions witj 吧.
• Basic information on sentences with verbal predicates.
• Numerals (1-100).
• Numeral-measure words.
• Questions with 几 and 多少.
• Preposition 帮.
• The construction 太... 了.
• The modal verbs 能, 会, 可以, 应该, 要, 想, 愿意, 可能。
• 多 as "over".
• The use of 有一点.
• The particle 得 with complements.
• Destination marker 到.
• Sentences with nominal predicates.
• Prepositional phrases.
• Sentences with the verbs 送, 给, 教, 问 and double objects.
• Sentences with serial verb phrases.
• Sentences with a subject-predicate structure as predicate.
• The particle 了: introduction.
• Pivotal sentences.
• 在 as locative marker.
• Existential sentences with 有.
• Verb reduplication.
• Negation 不是.
• Describing time and place: further information.
• The consruction 从…到…
• Progressive, on-going actions with (正) 在.
• The use of 每.