The History of the Turkish Literature 3600-1-TU-KWPL2
From the beginning to the present the important changes in Turkish literature will be studied chronologically. Public, divan, sufism and the improvement of Turkish literature under the western effect will be evaluated concidering social, political and cultural improvement. The introduction of literature sources, innovation and change especially in the 20th century Turkish literature will be studied with the examples of poets and authors. From 1860 to present, firstly, group of literature in the field of poetry novel, story, drama, essay, critics will be evaluated from the point of the improvements of subject, style with the representatives. After the administrative reforms (Tanzimat) poems, story and novels chosen from Turkish literature will be analyzed by reading.
1. The age of administrative reforms:
a. Poem
b. Story and novel
c. Theatre
d. Poets and authors: ?brahim Şinasi, Ziya Paşa, Nam?k Kemal, Ahmed Mithat, Şemsettin Sami, Ali Suavi, Recaizade Mahm?t Ekrem, Abdülhak Hamit Tarhan....
2. The age of Servet-i Fünun:
a. Poem
b. Story and novel
c. Theatre
d. Artists: Tevfik Fikret, Halit Ziya Uşakl?gil, Mehmet Rauf, Hüseyin Cahit Yalç?n?
3. The age of Constitutional Monarchy:
a. Poem
b. Story and novel
c. Theatre
d. Artists and gropus: Fecr-i Atici (Ahmet Haşim, Hamdullah Suphi, Faz?l Ahmet, Şehabettin Süleyman ) Young authors (Ömer Seyfettin, Ziya Gökalp, A. Canip Yönetem),
4. The era of Republic:
a. Poem
b. Story and novel
c. Theatre
d. Artists and gropus: Seven (Yedi) Meşaleci (Cevdet Kudret, Yaşar Nabi), Garip (O. Veli Kan?k, O. R?fat Horozcu, M. Cevdet Anday) The Group of Hisar (M.Faik Ozansoy, Mehmet Ç?narl?, ?lhan Geçer, Gültekin Samano?lu), 2nd Newers (Cemal Süreyya, ?smet Özel, ?lhan Berk), Mavi (Bekir Çiftçi, Ahmet Oktay)
The artists who are not in any grups: (Faruk Nafiz Çaml?bel, Orhan Seyfi Orhon, Mehmet Akif Ersoy, Naz?m Hikmet, Reşat Nuri Güntekin, Yakup Kadri Karaosmano?lu, Halide Edip Ad?var, A. Hamdi Tanp?nar, Peyami Safa, Tar?k Bu?ra, Yaşar Kemal, O?uz Atay, Aziz Nesin, Adalet A?ao?lu, H?fz? Topuz, Ayşe Kulin, Orhan Pamuk...) These men of letters will be evaluated with their works concidering political and social changes in their own period.
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